Important works of GST to be done on March ending (March 2018 Ending GST Work)

Important works of GST to be done on March ending



1. Reversal of Input tax credit – As per the rules of Input tax credit, after issuance of tax invoice if receiver does not made the full payment of amount  within 180 days then the credit taken on that invoice is to be reversed. And whenever the payment is made, the receiver can take the credit of the amount. Therefore the aging analysis of the debtors and creditors is to be done. all old invoices  issued before 1st October, 2017, should be paid before 31st March 2018.
Ex. Suppose the fees Rs. 10000 is payable to the Chartered Accountant on 15th September, 2017, and the credit on that of Rs. 1800 has been taken in the return of that month, then the fees should be paid before 31st Marsh, 2018. Otherwise the extra payment of Rs. 1800 is to be made in the month of March.
2. E way bill – It is compulsory to issue E way bill from 1st April, 2018 for inter state transport.  In case of inter state supply, the goods are in transit as on 1st April, 2018, it is compulsory to generate e way bill for them. Therefore, it is necessary to take the registration under E way bill system before 31st March.
3. Reconciliation – All the taxpayers should reconcile the cash ledger, credit ledger and liability ledger with their books of accounts. All the entries should be done before the year end. Also debit note, credit note, rate difference, discount, etc also to be reconciled.
4. HSN Code in the Invoice – Before preparing first invoice in the new financial year, taxpayers should check the turnover for the year 2017-18. Taxpayers whose turnover is above Rs. 1.5 crores but below Rs. 5 crores shall use 2-digit code and the taxpayers whose turnover is Rs. 5 crores and above shall use 4-digit code. Taxpayers whose turnover is below Rs. 1.5 crores are not required to mention HSN Code in their invoices.
5. New series for tax invoice – If anyone wants to change the series for billing in the new year, then he can do that from 1st April. New numbering should be started form 1st April.
6. Composition scheme – If any taxpayer wants to register under composition scheme then he can apply in Form GST CMP – 02 before 31st March. Similarly, those who wants to cancel the registration under composition scheme, they have to apply in Form GST CMP – 04 before 7th April. They have to calculate the effects of ITC on closing stock.
7. Due dates of the returns – There are various due dates in the April month for filing the returns relating to 31st march. Such as GSTR 3B for March is to be filed up to 20th April. GSTR 1 is to be filed up 10th April. GSTR 4 is to be up to 18th April and GSTR 6 is to be filed up to 13th April.
8. Monthly/ Quarterly returns – Taxpayers should check the turnover for the year 2017-18. If the aggregate turnover is above Rs. 1.5 Crore then the taxpayers have to file monthly return. If the aggregate turnover is below Rs. 1.5 Crore then the taxpayers have an option to file the quarterly GST returns. Taxpayer can choose any of the option.
9. Form GST TRAN 2 – The taxpayers who have filed the TRAN 1 and have taken the credit of Excise duty paid, without any documents, they have to file the details of outward supplies for six months in TRAN 2 before 31st March 2018 for availing 40%/ 60% credit.
10. GSTR 6 – Input service distributor has to file GST return in form GSTR 6. So 31st March is the due date to file GSTR 6 from July 2017 to February 2018.
11. Refund – As in Maharashtra VAT, there was a provision of refund for excess input tax credit, there is no such provision in GST law. Excess credit needs to be carried forward compulsorily.
12. GSTR 2 – Details of purchases are reflecting on the portal in the form GSTR 2A. All the taxpayers should check the details of purchases before 31st March.
13. Valuation of the closing stock – At the time of valuation of closing stock as on 31st March, the input tax credit taken on raw material, consumables, semi finished goods is to be calculated. In Excise, there was a concept of making provision for the tax payable on the finished goods as on 31st March, no such concept was introduced in the GST.
14. Depreciation on the capital asset – At the time of calculating depreciation on the capital goods (other than building), if ITC has been claimed, then the tax amount needs to be ignored at the time of calculating depreciation.
15.  Anti profiteering – Do the comparative check of the gross profit earned for March 2018 with the gross profit of financial year 2016-2017 or gross profit for April 2017 to June 2018. If the gross profit ratio for the March 2018 is higher, then taxpayer should check whether he is trapped in the Anti profiteering or not?

Bhagavad Gita: Those who seek sense enjoyment by adhering to the principles of the three Vedas achieve only repeated birth and death (The Most Confidential Knowledge, Text 21, Chapter 9)

Sri-bhagavan uvaca

te tam bhuktva svarga-lokam visalam
ksine punye martya-lokam visanti
evam trayi-dharmam anuprapanna
gatagatam kama-kama labhante



 (The Most Confidential Knowledge, Text 21, Chapter 9)



Meaning: When they have thus enjoyed vast heavenly sense pleasure and the results of their pious activities are exhausted, they return to this mortal planet again. Thus those who seek sense enjoyment by adhering  to the principles of the three Vedas achieve only repeated birth and death.

Bhagavad Gita: Those who seek sense enjoyment by adhering to the principles of the three Vedas achieve only repeated birth and death (The Most Confidential Knowledge, Text 21, Chapter 9)

Bhagavad Gita: Enjoy godly delights (The Most Confidential Knowledge, Text 20, Chapter 9)

Sri-bhagavan uvaca

trai-vidya mam soma -pah puta-papa
yajnair istva svar-gatim prarthayante
te punyam asadya surendra-lokam
asnanti divyan divi deva-bhogan



 (The Most Confidential Knowledge, Text 20, Chapter 9)



Meaning: Those who study the Vedas and drink the soma juice, seeking the heavenly planents, worship Me indirectly. Purified of sinful reactions, they take birth on the pious, heavenly planet of Indra, where they enjoy godly delights. 

Bhagavad Gita: Enjoy godly delights (The Most Confidential Knowledge, Text 20, Chapter 9)

Bhagavad Gita: Both spirit and matter are in Me (The Most Confidential Knowledge, Text 19, Chapter 9)

Sri-bhagavan uvaca

tapamy aham aham varsam
nigrhnamy utsrjami ca
amrtam caiva mrtyus ca
sad asac caham arjuna



 (The Most Confidential Knowledge, Text 19, Chapter 9)



Meaning: O Arjuna, I give heat, and I withhold and send forth the rain. I am immortality, and I am also death personified. Both spirit and matter are in Me.  

Bhagavad Gita: Both spirit and matter are in Me (The Most Confidential Knowledge, Text 19, Chapter 9)

Bhagavad Gita: Eternal cause of all causes (The Most Confidential Knowledge, Text 18, Chapter 9)



Sri-bhagavan uvaca

Gatir bharta prabhuh saksi
nivasah saranam suhrt
prabhavah pralayah sthanam
nidhanam bijam avyayam



 (The Most Confidential Knowledge, Text 18, Chapter 9)



Meaning: I am the goal, the sustainer, the master, the witness, the abode, the refuge, and the most dear friend. I am the creation  and the annihilation, the basis of everything, the resting place and the eternal seed.  

Bhagavad Gita: Eternal cause of all causes (The Most Confidential Knowledge, Text 18, Chapter 9)

Bhagavad Gita: I am…….father of universe/mother/support/grandsire/object of knowledge/purifier/syllable om/Rg,Sama & Yajur Vedas. (The Most Confidential Knowledge, Text 17, Chapter 9)

Sri-bhagavan uvaca

pitaham asya jagato
mata dhata pitamahah
vedyam pavitram omkara
rk sama yajur eva ca



 (The Most Confidential Knowledge, Text 17, Chapter 9)



Meaning: I am the father of this universe, the mother, the support and the grandsire. I am the object of knowledge, the purifier and the syllable om. I am also the Rg, the sama and the Yajur Vedas.  

Bhagavad Gita: I am…….father of universe/mother/support/grandsire/object of knowledge/purifier/syllable om/Rg,Sama & Yajur Vedas.  (The Most Confidential Knowledge, Text 17, Chapter 9)

Bhagavad Gita: I am ritual, sacrifice, offering to ancestors, healing herb, transcendental chant, butter, fire and offering (The Most Confidential Knowledge, Text 16, Chapter 9)

Sri-bhagavan uvaca

aham kratur aham yajnah
svadhaham aham ausadham
mantro ‘ ham aham evajyam
aham agnir aham hutam



 (The Most Confidential Knowledge, Text 16, Chapter 9)



Meaning: But it is I who am the ritual, I the sacrifice, the offering to the ancestors, the healing herb, the transcendental chant. I am the butter and the fire and the offering. 

Bhagavad Gita: I am ritual, sacrifice, offering to ancestors, healing herb, transcendental chant, butter, fire and offering  (The Most Confidential Knowledge, Text 16, Chapter 9)

Supreme Court extends last date for linking of Aadhaar in bank A/c, PAN & SIM cards from 31st march 2018 till the date of the final judgement.


Supreme Court extends last date for linking of Aadhaar in bank A/c, PAN & SIM cards from 31st march 2018 till the date of the final judgement.



Refer  Judgement  <Justice K.S. Puttaswamy (Retd) & Anr. Vs. Union Of India & Ors. (Supreme Court of India) dated 13/03/2018>


The Supreme Court on 13th March 2018 has extended the last date for linking of Aadhaar in bank accounts, PAN cards, SIM cards, etc from 31st march 2018 till the date of the final judgement.
As per the Supreme Court’s order dated 13th March 2018, the requirement of Aadhaar for opening new bank accounts and applying for Tatkal passports under the relevant laws continues.
However for those who do not have Aadhaar, they are required to apply for Aadhaar and provide the Aadhaar application number while applying for availing the aforesaid services.
Full Text of the Supreme Court Order is as Follows:
Mr. P. Chidambaram, learned senior counsel appearing for the petitioner in W.P.(C) No. 231/2016 concluded his arguments. Mr. K.V. Viswanathan, learned senior counsel for the petitioner in W.P.(C) No. 833/2013, who has commenced his arguments has assured that he will finish his arguments by 1.00 p.m. tomorrow.
Mr. Arvind Datar, learned senior counsel has brought to our notice that a set of Rules, namely, the Passports (1st Amendment) Rules, 2018 has been introduced which has conceived of Passport under “Tatkal” Scheme. There has been a distinction between the earlier one and the present one. Mr. Arvind Datar and Mr. Shyam Divan, learned senior counsel appearing for the petitioners submitted that the interim order passed by this Court on 15.12.2017 should be extended, and also it should cover the arena relating to the grant of Passports. On a query being made, Mr. K.K. Venugopal, learned Attorney General for India submitted that this Court may think of extending the interim order. However, the benefits, subsidies and services covered under Section 7 of the The Aadhaar (Targeted Delivery of Financial and other Subsidies, Benefits and Services) Act, 2016 should remain undisturbed. We accept the same.
Having heard learned counsel for the parties, we accept the submission made by the learned Attorney General. Subject to that, we direct that the interim order passed on 15.12.2017 shall stand extended till the matter is finally heard and the judgment is pronounced. That apart, the directions issued in the interim order shall apply as stated in paragraphs 11 to 13 in the said order. For the sake of clarity, we reproduce the said paragraphs which read as under:-
“11. In terms of (iii) above, subject to the submission of the details in regard to the filing of an application for an Aadhaar card and the furnishing of the application number to the account opening bank, we likewise extend the last date for the completion of the process of Aadhaar linking of new bank accounts to 31 March 2018.
12. In terms of (iv) above we extend the date for the completion of the E-KYC process in respect of mobile phone subscribers until 31 March 2018.
13. Consistent with the above directions, we also direct that the extension of the last date for Aadhar linkage to 31 March 2018 shall apply, besides the schemes of the Ministries/Departments of the Union government to all state governments in similar terms. As a consequence of the extension of the deadline to 31 March 2018, it is ordered accordingly.”
It is also directed that the same shall also control and govern the Passports (1stAmendment) Rules, 2018.


New changes in Income Tax Rules w.e.f. 1st April 2018 ( AY 18-19 )


New changes in Income Tax Rules w.e.f.  1st April 2018 ( AY 18-19 )





1. Health and Education Cess
The Budget 2018 didn’t make any changes in the tax rates or tax slabs for individuals and HUFs, which continue to remain the same for Assessment Year 2019-20 as applicable for AY2018-19. However, it has proposed a new cess – Health and Education Cess – which will be levied at the rate of 4% of income tax, including surcharge, in place of the current 3% Education, Secondary and Higher Education Cess from Financial Year 2018-19 onwards.
2. Reintroduction of standard deduction
At present no standard deduction is available for salaried employees. However, exemption in respect of transport allowance and reimbursement of medical expenses is provided. The Budget 2018 has proposed a standard deduction of a maximum of Rs 40,000. However, the current exemption in respect of transport allowance and reimbursement of medical expenses will be withdrawn. The net benefit will only be Rs 5,800.
3. Deduction in respect of interest earned by senior citizen
Currently, a deduction up to Rs 10,000 is allowed to all individuals in respect of interest income from deposit accounts (not being time deposits) held with any bank, co-operative society and post office.
It is proposed to allow a deduction up to Rs 50,000 in respect of interest income from deposits held with banks, co-operative society and post office by senior citizens. No separate deduction will be available under section 80TTA for interest income from savings account for senior citizens.
4. Medical treatment of senior citizens for specified diseases (Sec 80DDB)
Under the existing provisions, deduction is available to resident individuals and Hindu Undivided Family (HUF) for any amount incurred for the medical treatment of specified diseases (i.e. malignant cancers, AIDS, etc). The deduction is limited to Rs 60,000 for expenses relating to senior citizens and Rs 80,000 with respect to very senior citizens. The Budget has proposed to enhance the above deduction limit to Rs 100,000 uniformly for both categories.

5. Enhanced deduction for health insurance, medical expenditure related to senior citizens (Section 80D)
Under the existing provisions, a maximum deduction of Rs 30,000 is allowed to an individual or HUF for payment towards health insurance premium including Rs 5,000 towards preventive health check-up for resident senior citizens. Alternatively, very senior citizens can claim a deduction of Rs 30,000 for payment towards medical expenses where there is no insurance. The Budget 2018 has proposed a maximum deduction of up to Rs 50,000. Besides senior citizens can also claim the deduction for medical expenditure.
6. Compensation on termination or modification of employment
Currently, certain compensation in connection with employment is out of the purview of taxation, leading to base erosion and revenue loss.
“It is proposed that any compensation or other payments due to or received by any person in connection with the termination or the modification of the terms and conditions of any contract relating to his employment shall be taxable under the head income from other sources,” according to a Deloitte report.
7. Extending the benefit of tax-free withdrawal from NPS
At present, an employee contributing to the National Pension System (NPS) is allowed an exemption in respect of 40% of the total amount payable to him on closure of his account or on his opting out. This exemption was not available to non-employee subscribers. The Budget 2018 now proposes to extend the said benefit to all NPS subscribers.
8. Taxability of Long-Term Capital Gains on equity shares
The Budget 2018 has proposed 10% tax on the long-term capital gains (LTCG) arising out of the sale of equity-oriented mutual fund (MF) schemes as well as equity shares, in case of capital gains exceeding Rs 1 lakh in a year. Also, no benefit of indexation will be given.
9. Exemption from taxation of long-term capital gains invested in specified bonds
Deduction under section 54EC is available in respect of capital gain, arising from the transfer of a long-term capital asset, invested in the long-term specified asset at any time within a period of six months after the date of such transfer. Long-term specified asset means any bond, redeemable after three years and issued on or after the 1st day of April, 2007 by the National Highways Authority of India (NHAI) or by the Rural Electrification Corporation Limited (RECL); or any other bond notified by the Central Government. Now Section 54EC is proposed to restrict the exemption in respect of capital gain arising from the transfer of a long-term capital asset, being land or building or both only and not other capital assets. Further, it is proposed to allow the benefit when the redeemable period of specified bonds is 5 years.
10. Taxability of single premium health insurance policies
In case of single premium health insurance policies having the term of more than a year, the Budget 2018 has proposed that deduction should be allowed on proportionate basis for the number of years for which the cover is provided, subject to the specified monetary limit.

Bhagavad Gita: Those who are purely in Krsna consciousness and do not know anything other than Krsna, called Mahatma. (The Most Confidential Knowledge, Text 15, Chapter 9)

Sri-bhagavan uvaca

jnana-yajnena capy anye
yajanto mam upasate
ekatvena prthaktvena
bahudha visvato-mukham



 (The Most Confidential Knowledge, Text 15, Chapter 9)



Meaning: Others, who engage in sacrifice by the cultivation of knowledge, worship the Supreme Lord as the one without a second, as diverse in many, and in the universal form.

Bhagavad Gita: Those who are purely in Krsna consciousness and do not know anything other than Krsna, called Mahatma.  (The Most Confidential Knowledge, Text 15, Chapter 9)