Category: News Desk
Updates on Income tax, GST, Company Law, SEBI, FEMA, FCRA
Meaning of registered brand name in the context of GST rates (Press Release 05 July 2017)
Bhagvad Gita: Everything desirable for living happily and achieving liberation (Text 10, Ch 3 Karma Yoga)
Saha-yajnah prajah srstva purovaca prajapati
anena prasavisyadhvam
esa vo stv ista-kama-dhuk
(Text 10, Chapter 3, Karma Yoga)
Meaning: In the beginning of creation, the lord of all creatures sent forth generations of men and demigods, and with sacrifices for divine and blessed them by saying, ” Be thou happy by this sacrifice because its performance will bestow upon everything desirable for living happily and achieving liberation”.
Bhagavad Gita : Remain free from bondage (Karma Yoga, Ch 3, Text 9)
Bhagavad Gita : Perform your prescribed duty (Karma Yoga, Ch 3, Text 8)
Bhagavad Gita: Karma Yoga (Text 7, Ch 3)
Yas tv indriyani manasa niyamyarabhate ‘rjune
Karmendriyaih karma -yogam asaktah sv visisyate (Text 7, Ch 3)
Meaning: On the hand, if a sincere person tries to control the active senses by the mind and begins karma-yoga (in divine consciousness) without attachment, he is by far superior.
Bhagavad Gita : Karma Yoga (Text 6, Ch 3, Karma Yoga)
Karmendriyani samyamya ya aste manasa smaran
Indriyarthan vimudhatma mithyacarah sa ucyate (Text 6, Ch 3 Karma Yoga)
Meaning: One who restrains the senses of action but whose mind dwells on sense objects certainly deludes himself and is called a pretender.
Govt. releases 100 FAQs on GST queries posted on twitter
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S. No.
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Questions / Tweets Received
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Replies
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Registration
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|||
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1.
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Does aggregate turnover include value of inward supplies
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Refer Section 2(6) of CGST Act.
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received on which RCM is payable?
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Aggregate turnover does not include
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value of inward supplies on which tax
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is payable on reverse charge basis.
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2.
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What if the dealer migrated with wrong PAN as the status
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New registration would be required as
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of firm was changed from proprietorship to partnership?
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partnership firm would have new PAN.
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3.
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A taxable person’s business is in many states. All supplies
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He is liable to register if the aggregate
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are below 10 Lakhs. He makes an Inter State supply from
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turnover (all India) is more than 20 lacs
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one state. Is he liable for registration?
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or if he is engaged in inter-State
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supplies.
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4.
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Can we use provisional GSTIN or do we get new GSTIN?
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Provisional GSTIN (PID) should be
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Can we start using provisional GSTIN till new one is issued?
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converted into final GSTIN within 90
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days. Yes, provisional GSTIN can be
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used till final GSTIN is issued. PID &
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|||
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final GSTIN would be same.
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5.
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Whether trader of country liquor is required to migrate to
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If the person is involved in 100% supply
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GST from VAT as liquor is out of GST law?
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of goods which are not liable for GST,
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then no registration is required.
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6.
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Not liable to tax as mentioned u/s 23 of CGST means nil
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Not liable to tax means supplies which
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rated supply or abated value of supply?
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is not leviable to tax under the
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CGST/SGST/IGST Act. Please refer to
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definition under Section 2(78) of the
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CGST Act.
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7.
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Whether civil contractor doing projects in various states
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A supplier of service will have to
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requires separate registration for all states or a single
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register at the location from where he
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registration at state of head office will suffice?
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is supplying services.
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8.
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Whether aggregate turnover includes turnover of supplies
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Outward supplies on which tax is paid
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on which tax is payable by the recipient under reverse
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on reverse charge basis by the
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charge?
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recipient will be included in the
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aggregate turnover of the supplier.
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9.
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If there are two SEZ units within same state, whether two
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SEZs under same PAN in a state require
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registrations are required to be obtained?
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one registration. Please see proviso to
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rule 8(1) of CGST Rules.
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10.
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Is an advocate providing interstate supply chargeable
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Exemption from registration has been
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under Reverse Charge liable for registration?
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provided to such suppliers who are
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making only those supplies on which
|
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recipient is liable to discharge GST
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under RCM.
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When is registration in other state required? Will giving
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If services are being provided from
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service from Nasik to other state require registration in
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Nasik then registration is required to
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other state?
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be taken only in Maharashtra and IGST
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to be paid on inter-state supplies.
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12.
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I have migrated under GST but want to register as ISD.
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A separate & new registration is
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Whether I can apply now & what is the procedure?
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required for ISD. New registrations are
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being opened from 0800 hrs. on
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25.06.2017.
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13.
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I have enrolled in GST but I forgot to enter SAC codes.
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The same can be filled while filing
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What should I do? The status is migrated.
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FORM REG-26 for converting
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provisional ID to final registration.
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14.
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I have ST number on individual name and have migrated to
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This conversion may be done while
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GST.I wish to transfer this on my proprietorship firm.
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filling FORM REG-26 for converting
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provisional ID to final registration.
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15.
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Please tell if rental income up to 20 lacs attracts GST or
|
GST is leviable only if aggregate
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attracts any other charge?
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turnover is more than 20 lacs. (Rs. 10
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|
|
lacs in 11 special category States). For
|
||
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computing aggregate supplies turnover
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of all supplies made by you would be
|
||
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added.
|
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16.
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If someone trades only 0% GST items (grains, pulses) then
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A person dealing with 100% exempted
|
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is it necessary to register for GST, if the turnover exceeds
|
supply is not liable to register
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₹20 lacs?
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irrespective of turnover.
|
|
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17.
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Is it correct that person dealing exclusively in NIL rated or
|
There is no liability of registration if the
|
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exempt goods/ services liable to register if turnover >
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person is dealing with 100% exempt
|
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20/10 Lakh?
|
supplies.
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18.
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If I register voluntarily though turnover is less than 20
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Yes, you would be treated as a normal
|
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Lakhs, am I required to pay tax from 1st supply I make post
|
taxable person.
|
|
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registration?
|
||
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19.
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Whether a separate GSTIN would be allotted to a
|
Separate registration as tax deductor is
|
|
registered person for deducting TDS (he has PAN and TAN
|
required.
|
|
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as well)?
|
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20.
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Is separate registration required for trading and
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There will be only one registration per
|
|
manufacturing by same entity in one state?
|
State for all activities.
|
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21.
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I am registered in TN and getting the service from
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Any person who makes make inter-
|
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unregistered dealer of AP, should I take registration in AP
|
state taxable supply is required to take
|
|
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to discharge GST under RCM?
|
registration. Therefore in this case AP
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|
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dealer shall take registration and pay
|
||
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tax.
|
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22.
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Is there any concept of area based exemption under GST?
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There will be no area based
|
|
exemptions in GST.
|
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23.
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If a company in Maharashtra holds only one event in Delhi,
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Only if you provide any supply from
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will they have to register in Delhi? Will paying IGST from
|
Delhi you need to take registration in
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|
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Maharashtra suffice?
|
Delhi. Else, registration at Mumbai is
|
|
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sufficient (and pay IGST on supplies
|
||
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made from Mumbai to Delhi)
|
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How long can I wait to register in GST ?
|
An unregistered person has 30 days to
|
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complete its registration formalities
|
||
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from its date of liability to obtain
|
||
|
registration.
|
||
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25.
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What If I am not liable to register under GST but I was
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You can apply for cancellation of
|
|
registered under Service tax ?
|
Provisional ID on or before 31st July
|
|
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2017.
|
||
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26.
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When turnover of agents will be added to that of the
|
No.
|
|
principal for registration?
|
||
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27.
|
If I am not an existing taxpayer and wish to newly register
|
You would be able to apply for new
|
|
under GST, when can I do so?
|
registration at the GST Portal gst.gov.in
|
|
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from 0800 hrs. on 25th June 2017
|
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28.
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I have a pending export refund in Service Tax. What will
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Refunds under earlier laws will be
|
|
happen?
|
given under the respective laws only.
|
|
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29.
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As an exporter, how do I ensure that my working capital is
|
Appropriate provisions have been
|
|
not blocked as refunds?
|
made in the law by providing for grant
|
|
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of 90% refund on provisional basis
|
||
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within 7 days from filing of registration.
|
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30.
|
What will be the impact of GST on coal? Will the clean
|
Clean Environmental Cess on coal will
|
|
energy Cess on coal go or will it stay?
|
be replaced by GST Compensation
|
|
|
Cess.
|
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31.
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Suppose I am in composition scheme in GST. If I purchase
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Yes, you will be liable to pay tax on
|
|
|
goods from unregistered person, then GST will be paid to
|
reverse charge basis for supplies from
|
||
|
Government by me or not?
|
unregistered person.
|
||
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Customs
|
|||
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32.
|
What duties will be levied on import of goods?
|
Customs duty and cess as applicable +
|
|
|
IGST+ GST compensation cess. IGST
|
|||
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and GST compensation cess shall be
|
|||
|
paid after adding all customs duty and
|
|||
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customs cess to the value of imports.
|
|||
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Exports
|
|||
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33.
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Present Procedures have Service Tax on Nepal, But no
|
The export procedure for Nepal would
|
|
|
Goods Tax on Nepal. But, With GST, what tax will apply?
|
be same as that to other Countries.
|
||
|
34.
|
Are there exemptions for SEZ? How will a SEZ transaction
|
Supplies to SEZs are zero-rated
|
|
|
happen in GST regime?
|
supplies as defined in Section 16 of
|
||
|
IGST Act.
|
|||
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35.
|
How would the sale and purchase of goods to and from
|
Supply to SEZs is zero rated supplies
|
|
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SEZ will be treated? Will it be export / input?
|
and supplies by SEZs are treated as
|
||
|
imports.
|
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Please clarify status of international export freight under
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POS for transport of goods
|
|
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GST as the same was exempt under POPS rules. It is zero
|
determinable in terms of sec 12(8) or
|
|
|
rated in most countries.
|
sect 13(8) of IGST Act, 2017, depending
|
|
|
upon location of service
|
||
|
provider/service receiver. Exports are
|
||
|
treated as zero rated supplies.
|
||
|
37.
|
When goods are being imported from SEZ who will pay
|
Such supply is treated as import and
|
|
IGST?
|
present procedure of payment of duty
|
|
|
continues with the variation that IGST
|
||
|
is levied in place of CVD.
|
||
|
38.
|
Who will pay IGST when goods are procured from SEZ?
|
Such supply is treated as import and
|
|
Today importer is paying both BCD and CVD.
|
present procedure of payment
|
|
|
continues with the variation that IGST
|
||
|
is levied in place of CVD.
|
||
|
Input Tax Credit
|
||
|
39.
|
Is SGST of Rajasthan charged by supplier on purchase
|
SGST of one State cannot be utilized
|
|
from Rajasthan can be utilize for payment of SGST in
|
for discharging of output tax liability of
|
|
|
Madhya Pradesh?
|
another State.
|
|
|
40.
|
How one can use SGST credit for the payment of IGST on
|
SGST Credit can be used for payment
|
|
another state?
|
of IGST liability under the same GSTIN
|
|
|
only.
|
||
|
41.
|
Can one State CGST be used to pay another state CGST?
|
The CGST and SGST Credit for a State
|
|
can be utilized for payment of their
|
||
|
respective CGST/SGST liabilities within
|
||
|
that State for the same GSTIN only.
|
||
|
42.
|
In case of service supplied, should the credit be given to
|
Tax will be collected in the State from
|
|
the state where it is billed or the state it is rendered?
|
which the supply is made. The supplier
|
|
|
will collect IGST and the recipient will
|
||
|
take IGST credit.
|
||
|
43.
|
Company is engaged in manufacturing of cement &
|
Detailed rules for reversal of ITC when
|
|
power. Which rule to be referred for reversal of credit
|
the supplier is providing exempted and
|
|
|
related to power business?
|
non-exempted supplies have been
|
|
|
provided in ITC Rules.
|
||
|
44.
|
How will the credit / debit note from unregistered
|
Like invoice, credit/debit notes on
|
|
supplier be reported to GSTN and ITC claimed in the
|
behalf of unregistered person will be
|
|
|
same?
|
given by registered person only.
|
|
|
Further, GSTR2 provides for reporting
|
||
|
of same by the recipient.
|
||
|
Invoice
|
||
|
45.
|
A shop sells taxable & exempt products to the same
|
In such a case the person can issue one
|
|
person (B2C), is it required to issue tax invoice and bill of
|
tax invoice for the taxable invoice and
|
|
|
supply separately?
|
also declare exempted supply in the
|
|
|
same invoice.
|
||
|
46.
|
Do registered dealers have to record Aadhaar/PAN while
|
There is no requirement to take
|
|
selling goods to unregistered dealers?
|
Aadhaar / PAN details of the customer
|
|
|
under the GST Act.
|
|
All expenses like freight / transport / packing which are
|
All expenses will have to be included in
|
|
|
charged in Sales Invoice are taxable in GST? How to
|
the value and invoice needs to be
|
|
|
charge in bill?
|
issued accordingly. Please refer to
|
|
|
Section 15 of CGST Act and Invoice
|
||
|
Rules.
|
||
|
48.
|
Can we move construction material to builders on
|
If the goods are meant to be supplied
|
|
delivery challan and issue tax invoice post completion of
|
in the course of construction an invoice
|
|
|
activity?
|
is necessary. If the goods are tools
|
|
|
which are to be used for construction
|
||
|
then delivery challan should be issued.
|
||
|
49.
|
How to treat following transaction in GST (i) Delivered
|
The supplier may issue credit note to
|
|
supply shortages in Transit. (ii) Customer gets less
|
the customers and adjust his liability.
|
|
|
quantity and pays less.
|
||
|
50.
|
Should we issue Self Invoice for GST liability discharge on
|
For RCM liabilities tax invoice has to be
|
|
RCM or GST can be discharge through expenses booking
|
issued on self.
|
|
|
voucher?
|
||
|
Returns
|
||
|
51.
|
What would be done on tax paid on advance receipt if
|
Advance refunded can be adjusted in
|
|
advance has to be refunded in any circumstance
|
return.
|
|
|
52.
|
Do registered dealers have to upload sale details of
|
Generally not. But required in case of
|
|
unregistered dealers also in GST?
|
inter-State supplies having invoice
|
|
|
value of more than Rs 2.50 Lakhs.
|
||
|
53.
|
How to incorporate two supplies in return for Pharma
|
Returns provide for furnishing rate
|
|
with same HSN code of four digits but having different tax
|
wise details.
|
|
|
rates?
|
||
|
Supply
|
||
|
54.
|
Should we discharge GST liability for all reverse charge
|
It has been decided that Rs. 5000/- per
|
|
having small amounts of Transaction or any amount limit
|
day exemption will be given in respect
|
|
|
is there?
|
of supplies received from unregistered
|
|
|
person. For supplies above this
|
||
|
amount, a monthly consolidated bill
|
||
|
can be raised.
|
||
|
55.
|
What is treatment of promotional item given free to end
|
Tax will be charged only on the total
|
|
consumers by FMCG companies?
|
consideration charged for such supply.
|
|
|
56.
|
How to comply with 9(4) of CGST Act if POS is in another
|
Any person making inter-state supply
|
|
State of the unregistered supplier
|
has to compulsorily obtain registration
|
|
|
and therefore in such cases, section
|
||
|
9(4) will not come into play.
|
||
|
57.
|
Under supply from unregistered dealer the purchaser
|
Stipend paid to interns will be
|
|
have to pay GST on RCM basis.so whether stipend paid to
|
employer-employee transactions.
|
|
|
intern will also come under RCM?
|
Hence, not liable for GST.
|
|
|
58.
|
Salary by partnership firm to Partners as per Income Tax
|
Salary will not be liable for GST.
|
|
Act liable to GST?
|
||
|
59.
|
Sec 9(4) of CGST Act 2017. Do I need to pay under RCM if I
|
It has been decided that Rs. 5000/- per
|
|
purchase stationary worth Rs.100 from an unregistered
|
day exemption will be given in respect
|
|
|
stationery shop?
|
of supplies received from unregistered
|
|
|
person.
|
|
What is the treatment of promotional item given free to
|
Tax is payable on consideration
|
||
|
end consumers by FMCG companies? If taxable, whether
|
received for the supply.
|
||
|
ITC is allowed?
|
|||
|
61.
|
Whether GST will be leviable in case of returnable packing
|
GST will be levied on the value charged
|
|
|
material like drums supplied with finished goods?
|
for the supply only.
|
||
|
62.
|
How will disposal of scrap be treated in GST?
|
If the disposal is in the course or
|
|
|
furtherance of business purposes, it
|
|||
|
will be considered as a supply.
|
|||
|
63.
|
I am from MP and providing service to a customer in
|
Generally these will be two supplies
|
|
|
Maharashtra. I outsource the work to a service provider in
|
where the supplier from MP will charge
|
||
|
Maharashtra, what tax i need to charge?
|
IGST from the recipient in
|
||
|
Maharashtra. Whereas, the service
|
|||
|
provider in Maharashtra will charge
|
|||
|
IGST from the recipient in MP.
|
|||
|
64.
|
If address of buyer is Punjab and place of supply is same
|
If the place of supply and the location
|
|
|
state of supplier (Rajasthan), then IGST will apply or
|
of the supplier are in the same State
|
||
|
CGST/SGST?
|
then it will be intra-State supply and
|
||
|
CGST / SGST will be applicable.
|
|||
|
65.
|
Why is bifurcation of cash deposit as CGST-SGST-IGST
|
Three levies are under three different
|
|
|
required? Is cash held against a GSTIN, to be adjusted via
|
statutes and are required to be
|
||
|
return u/s 39
|
separately accounted for.
|
||
|
66.
|
What is the difference in between ‘Nil rated’, ‘taxable at
|
Exempt supply includes Nil rated
|
|
|
0%’ and exempted goods and services? Especially in
|
(taxable at 0%) and non-Taxable
|
||
|
relation with ITC
|
supplies and no ITC is available for such
|
||
|
supplies.
|
|||
|
67.
|
Will professional tax will be abolished in Maharashtra
|
Professional tax is not a tax on supply
|
|
|
after introducing of GST?
|
of goods or services but on being in a
|
||
|
profession. Professional tax not
|
|||
|
subsumed in GST.
|
|||
|
68.
|
Employer provides bus service, meal coupon, telephone
|
Where the value of such supplies is in
|
|
|
at residence, gives vehicle for official and personal use,
|
the nature of gifts, no GST will apply till
|
||
|
uniform and shoes, any GST?
|
value of such gifts exceeds Rs. 50000/-
|
||
|
in a financial year.
|
|||
|
69.
|
The definition of composite supply and the description of
|
Section 2(30) defines what will be
|
|
|
same under Section 8 differ. Please explain consequences.
|
considered as a composite supply.
|
||
|
Whereas, Section 8 provides that in
|
|||
|
case of a composite supply, the
|
|||
|
treatment for tax rate etc. will be that
|
|||
|
of principal supply.
|
|||
|
70.
|
Whether slump sale will attract GST. If yes then under
|
It will have the same treatment as
|
|
|
which Section?
|
normal supply.
|
||
|
71.
|
Salary by Partnership firm to Partners as per Income Tax
|
Salary will not be leviable of GST.
|
|
|
Act liable to GST? Partners are not employees of the firm.
|
|||
|
|
Transition
|
||
|
72.
|
How do I avail transition credit ?
|
Transition credit can be availed by
|
|
|
filing the respective forms under
|
|||
|
Transition rules upto 30.09.2017.
|
|||
|
Please provide the clarity on area based exemption
|
Area based exemptions will not be
|
|
|
50/2003 in UK & HP.
|
continued under GST. It will be
|
|
|
operated through the route of
|
||
|
reimbursement as prescribed.
|
||
|
74.
|
We manufactured excisable goods. But unit availed the
|
The dealer will get deemed credit @
|
|
exception benefits 50/2003. What about my dealers
|
40% / 60% of the CGST paid on supply
|
|
|
stock?
|
of such goods in GST. If the goods are
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|
|
branded and greater than Rs. 25,000,
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||
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full credit using CTD can be availed.
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||
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75.
|
A trader buys from manufacturer not registered in excise
|
Yes deemed credit will be available
|
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as his turnover is below 1.5cr. Then in such case can
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subject to satisfaction of other
|
|
|
trader take ITC on stock up to 40%?
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conditions as prescribed.
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76.
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I am a trader. I have excise paid purchase invoice.
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Full transition credit of such duty will
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Whether I can claim credit of full excise duty on closing
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be available on stock in hand in respect
|
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stock of 1st July 2017
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of which you have duty paying excise
|
|
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document subject to conditions under
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||
|
Section 140(3) of the CGST Act.
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||
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77.
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If a trader purchases directly from manufacturer & has
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Full transition credit of such duty will
|
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documents showing excise, will he get full excise credit or
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be available on stock in hand in respect
|
|
|
40% of CGST?
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of which you have duty paying excise
|
|
|
document subject to conditions under
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||
|
Section 140(3) of the CGST Act.
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||
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78.
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If a fsd purchases directly from manufacturer and has
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Full transition credit of such duty will
|
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value cum excise duty and excise duty is not separately
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be available on stock in hand in respect
|
|
|
shown will he get full credit?
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of which you have duty paying excise
|
|
|
document subject to conditions under
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||
|
Section 140(3) of the CGST Act.
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||
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79.
|
Is the full excise credit also available to traders who
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Full transition credit of such duty will
|
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purchases directly from manufacturers and excise is
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be available on stock in hand in respect
|
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separately shown in invoice?
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of which you have duty paying excise
|
|
|
document subject to conditions under
|
||
|
Section 140(3) of the CGST Act.
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||
|
80.
|
In June 17 Vat return no amount carried forward & held
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The supplier would be eligible to carry
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stock of Rs. 50 lakhs. Then can we take credit of that stock
|
forward the closing balance of ITC from
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|
|
or not?
|
VAT return for June 17.
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81.
|
What will be the impact of closing stock which has been
|
The supplier would be eligible to carry
|
|
already paid vat on 1st July?
|
forward ITC on such stock from VAT
|
|
|
return for June 17.
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||
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82.
|
If in Vat return refund claimed in June 17 & no balance
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Refund claimed under existing law will
|
|
credit in GST. Then what’s the position of submission of
|
be handled as per the provisions of the
|
|
|
Form C
|
existing law. Form C to be submitted in
|
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terms of provision of Rule 1(1) of
|
||
|
Transition Rules.
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||
|
83.
|
Some service was provided on 28.06.2017 but Invoice will
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If Point of Tax arises after appointed
|
|
be raised on 05.07.2017. Whether we have to charge
|
date, then GST will be chargeable on
|
|
|
Service Tax or GST?
|
such supply.
|
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Would we be eligible for credit on Capital Goods in transit
|
No provision for such credit is there in
|
|
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and received post GST?
|
GST law.
|
|
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85.
|
What about VAT balance pending on transition date?
|
Balance VAT credit in the return will be
|
|
transferred to new provisional ID as
|
||
|
SGST Credit.
|
||
|
86.
|
What about deemed export against Form H?
|
Form H will not be there in GST.
|
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87.
|
Who will bear tax difference on closing stocks as on 30th
|
Closing ITC in VAT return will be
|
|
June 2017? Whether the manufacturer/dealer or
|
allowed to be carry forward in GST.
|
|
|
government?
|
||
|
88.
|
How will we get input credit on stock in hand for spare
|
For all inputs with duty paying
|
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parts billed from other state, excise, CST and entry tax
|
documents available respective CGST /
|
|
|
paid?
|
SGST credit will be available. But credit
|
|
|
of CST will not be available.
|
||
|
89.
|
A trader buys from manufacturer not registered in excise
|
Deemed Credit will be available on
|
|
as his turnover is below 1.5 crore. then in such case can
|
stock in hand provided the conditions
|
|
|
traders take ITC on stock up to 40%
|
of section 140(3) read with Rule 1(4) of
|
|
|
Transition Rules are satisfied.
|
||
|
90.
|
Whether we will be eligible for credit of duty paid on
|
No such provision in GST.
|
|
Capital Goods in transit and received post GST?
|
||
|
91.
|
Can ITC of Swach Bharat Cess or Krishi Kalyan Cess be
|
No
|
|
carried forward under GST?
|
||
|
92.
|
Will Clean Energy CESS on imported Coal @ Rs. 400 PMT
|
No. Clean Energy Cess is being
|
|
continue to be applicable in GST?
|
repealed. Coal, however, will be
|
|
|
subject to compensation cess @ Rs
|
||
|
400/- per tonne.
|
||
|
93.
|
Whether closing balance of edu cess and secondary
|
No it will not be carried forward in GST
|
|
higher education cess prior to 1st Mar 2015 can be
|
as it is not covered by definition of
|
|
|
carried forward in GST?
|
“eligible duties and taxes” under
|
|
|
Section 140 of the CGST Act.
|
||
|
94.
|
Can u clarify for 40℅ benefit on closing stock does 1 year
|
Deemed credit will be available for all
|
|
limit apply or not ?
|
stock procured within a 1 year period.
|
|
|
95.
|
Till what time is transition credit available? Where do I
|
The window to declare transition credit
|
|
need to declare my input stock?
|
forms is three months from the
|
|
|
appointed day. Please refer to
|
||
|
transition rules for more details.
|
|
96.
|
Will there be GST in A&N Islands as previously there was
|
Yes. For supplies within A&N, CGST
|
|
|
no VAT
|
plus UTGST would be leviable.
|
||
|
Others
|
|||
|
97.
|
Whether IGST would be levied twice on high seas sales?
|
IGST shall be levied only once on
|
|
|
First on high seas sales and second on custom clearance.
|
imports.
|
||
|
IGST paid on 1 available as ITC?
|
|||
|
98.
|
Will Krishi Mandi Fee (imposed in U.P.) be waived off in
|
GST does not concern such fee so GST
|
|
|
GST?
|
does not affect it.
|
||
|
99.
|
Is E-Way Bill applicable from 1st July 2017
|
The present system for E-way Bill in
|
|
|
States to continue, till the E-Way Bill
|
|||
|
procedures are finalized.
|
|
Is there a sunset clause for Anti-Profiteering law?
|
Yes, the sunset clause for Anti-
|
|
|
profiteering Authority is of two years.
|
Bhagavad Gita: Karma Yoga (Ch 3)
Everyone must engage in some sort of activity in this material world.But actions can either bind one to this world or liberate one from it. By acting for the pleasure of the Supreme, without selfish motives, one can be liberated from the law of karma (action and reaction) and attain transcendental knowledge of the self and the Supreme (Karma-yoga)
No denial of sec. 54 relief just because purchase agreement specifies delivery of flat after 3 yrs
AND MS. ANNAPURNA GUPTA, ACCOUNTANT MEMBER
[ASSESSMENT YEAR 2013-14]
| ■ | During the relevant year the assessee had shown long-term capital gain arising from sale of a residential house. The assessee claimed deduction under section 54 on the ground that a part of said gain had been invested in a flat. | |
| ■ | The Assessing Officer noted that assessee entered into agreement with ‘A’ builders for purchase of flat in housing project developed by them. | |
| ■ | As per terms of the said agreement the flat would be delivered to the assessee within a period of 36 months with a grace period of six months from the date of actual start of construction. The Assessing Officer concluded that the said flat could not be handed over to the assessee by the builder within a period of 3 years from the date of transfer of the original asset and therefore issued a show-cause notice to the assessee to explain as to why the exemption claimed under section 54 should not be withdrawn. | |
| ■ | The assessee submitted that since full/substantial consideration had been paid by her, she was entitled to benefit of deduction on account of the investment in the flat under section 54. The assessee submitted that legal title was not necessary for claiming deduction. The Assessing Officer rejected the assessees submissions and held that the assessee had not purchased the flat within two years from the date of transfer of the capital asset and was fully aware that she would not get possession of the flat in three years from the date of transfer and had therefore failed to fulfil the basic conditions of section 54. Accordingly, assessee’s claim for deduction was rejected. | |
| ■ | The Commissioner (Appeals) upheld the order of Assessing Officer. | |
| ■ | On second appeal: |
| ■ | The sole reason for denying deduction under section 54 to the assessee is that, she had not complied with the condition stipulated in the section of purchase/construction of new house within the stipulated period of two or three years respectively since as per the agreement for purchase of new house/flat , the construction of the said house could not have been completed within the said period. [Para 8] | |
| ■ | The contention of the assessee is that since the assessee had invested substantial amount for the purchase of the said flat and has been allotted a flat, she was entitled to exemption under section 54 even if the construction of the said flat was not completed or was not possible to be completed within the period of two/three years from the date on which she had earned capital gain on account of transfer of its original asset. [Para 9] | |
| ■ | There is merit in the contention of the assessee. It has been decided in number of cases that for the purpose of claiming exemption under section 54, investment of substantial amount in the new asset, is sufficient compliance. It has been held by various courts that in such circumstances the assessee is entitled to claim exemption despite the fact that the construction is not completed within three years. This issue was addressed by the Delhi High Court in the case of CIT v. R.L. Sood [2000] 245 ITR 727/108 Taxman 227 wherein the High Court held that the assessee having invested substantial amount in the purchase of a new asset, thus acquiring substantial domain over the new flat within the specified period, could be said to have complied with requirement of section 54 and merely because possession of the flat was not handed over to the assessee within the specified period, the said benefit could not be denied. [Para 11] | |
| ■ | Thus it is evident that if substantial amount of capital gain has been invested by the assessee for the purpose of purchasing a new house, deduction under section 54 cannot be denied for the reason that construction was not completed within three years or house was not purchased within two years. In the present case the capital gain earned by the assessee is Rs.74,33,137/- and the amount invested in the new house before the due date of filing of return of income for the impugned year is Rs.62,10,000/-. Undeniably the assessee has invested substantial amount for purchasing the new asset and thus she is entitled to claim deduction under section 54. [Para 11.4] | |
| ■ | Even otherwise section 54 gives a window period of three years from the date of transfer of original asset, for the construction of a new house and two years for purchasing a new house. Further as per the section the amount utilized for the said purpose along with the amount deposited in a specified bank account for the purpose, before the date of filing of return of income, is treated as cost of construction of the new asset and exemption granted thereof. The fulfilment of the condition of completion of construction or purchase of house is to be looked into only in the year in which the window period ends and if it is then found that the assessee has not constructed/purchased the house, to the extent the amount deposited in specified bank account is not utilized for the said purpose, it is treated as capital gains of the previous year in which the period of three years expires. | |
| ■ | Thus clearly, as per section 54(2), exemption to the extent of amount utilized for construction is to be granted in the year of transfer of asset and the condition of completion of construction is to be looked into only after the window period provided by the Act of three years expires. [Para 11.5] | |
| ■ | In view of above, it is clear that for the purpose of claiming exemption under section 54 the assessee is only required to invest the amount for the purpose of purchase or construction of a property without completing the same in the impugned year and all amount advanced for the said purpose would be treated as being utilized for the purpose of section 54. [Para 12] | |
| ■ | In view of the above it is held that the assessee is entitled to claim deduction for the amount invested in the purchase of a new asset amounting to Rs. 62,10,000 and the Assessing Officer is directed to grant the same. [Para 13] | |
| ■ | In the result, appeal of the assessee is allowed. [Para 15] |
| 1. | That the ld. Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals) has erred in law and facts in upholding the disallowance of deduction claimed under section 54 in utter disregard of the explanation filed and various judicial precedents which is illegal, arbitrary and unjustified. | |
| 2. | That the ld. Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals) has erred in failing to appreciate that the assessee had fulfilled all the statutory requirements for availing deduction under section 54 of the Act and as such the disallowance of deduction upheld is illegal, arbitrary and unjustified. |
| 1. | Smt. Ranjeet Sandhu v. Dy. CIT [2011] 16 taxmann.com 210/[2012] 49 SOT 7 (URO) (Chandigarh) | |
| 2. | Smt. Usha Vaid v. ITO [2012] 25 taxmann.com 188/53 SOT 385 (Asr.) | |
| 3. | CIT v. Smt. B.S. Shanthakumari [2015] 60 taxmann.com 74/233 Taxman 347 (Karn) | |
| 4. | Kishore H. Galaiya v. ITO [2012] 137 ITD 229/24 taxmann.com 11 (Mum.) | |
| 5. | Fibre Boards (P.) Ltd. v. CIT (2015) 376 ITR 596/62 taxmann.com 135 (SC) | |
| 6. | ITO v. Narayana Rao [2016] 46 ITR (Trib) 178 (Hyd) |
| (i) | Mrs. Seetha Subramanian v. ACIT 56 TTJ 417 (Mad) | |
| (ii) | Smt. Ranjit Sandhu v. Dy. CIT [2010] 133 TTJ (Chd)(UO) 46. |
| (i) | if the amount of the capital gain is greater than the cost of the residential house so purchased or constructed (hereafter in this section referred to as the new asset), the difference between the amount of the capital gain and the cost of the new asset shall be charged under section 45 as the income of the previous year; and for the purpose of computing in respect of the new asset any capital gain arising from its transfer within a period of three years of its purchase or construction, as the case may be, the cost shall be nil; or | |
| (ii) | if the amount of the capital gain is equal to or less than the cost of the new asset, the capital gain shall not be charged under section 45; and for the purpose of computing in respect of the new asset any capital gain arising from its transfer within a period of three years of its purchase or construction, as the case may be, the cost shall be reduced by the amount of the capital gain. |
| (i) | the amount not so utilised shall be charged under section 45 as the income of the previous year in which the period of three years from the date of the transfer of the original asset expires; and | |
| (ii) | the assessee shall be entitled to withdraw such amount in accordance with the scheme aforesaid.” |
